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Army Foot Marches (ATP 3-21.18): What Is in It and Where to Find It

A breakdown of the Army's manual on moving on foot: pace and halts, water, load, packing, foot care and march injuries, with page references and the free PDF.

US Army · ATP 3-21.18 · July 2025

The Army's manual on moving people and loads on foot, updated July 2025: 168 pages on pace, rest, load, posture, foot care and injuries.

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The Army PDF is free and in the public domain. The field guide comes with membership, or it's $10 as a PDF. All 9 manuals

  • 168pages
  • 3chapters
  • 6appendixes
  • 4 kphon roads by day
  • 2025edition

Searches all 168 pages of the Army PDF and opens it at the page you pick.

Two versions of this manual

Free to everyone

The official Army PDF

ATP 3-21.18 exactly as the US Army published it. It's a work of the US government, so it's in the public domain, and it's marked "Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited."

  • All 168 pages: three chapters and six appendixes
  • The appendixes on posture, foot care and injuries are the most useful part for a civilian
  • The Army's file, unedited

Army record

With membership, or $10

The Buckhorn Cliffs field guide

Inside the Foot Marches field guideInside the Foot Marches field guide

My 7-page overview of the same manual: pace and rest, water, how much to carry, packing, foot care, and injuries. It's written from the Army's text and is not an Army publication.

  • 7 pages in place of 168
  • Rates of march and the halt schedule
  • Blister prevention and care
  • Boxes, charts, steps and checklists you can use at a glance
  • Every section gives the page in the Army PDF
  • Downloads as a PDF and saves to My Manual

Only want this one? Buy the field guide PDF for $10. This page is the free breakdown of the Army PDF. The field guide is the short version to print and keep.

What it's good for
  • Real planning numbers for pace and rest.
  • The foot care appendix is thorough and practical.
  • It explains why where the weight sits matters.
Where it falls short
  • The first two chapters are about moving military units.
  • Its load figures are for conditioned soldiers.
  • Distances are in kilometers.
Read it if
  • Your plan includes walking home or walking out.
  • You carry a heavy pack to hunt or hike.
  • You want to stop getting blisters.

How the 168 pages break down

Part by part

1

Movement Fundamentals

24 pages, starts on PDF page 11

Open this part

Types of march, rates, halts and water discipline.

  • Rates of march
  • Halts
  • Water discipline
2

March Execution

40 pages, starts on PDF page 35

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How a unit is organized, controlled and supported on the march, and who is responsible for what.

  • March column
  • Control measures
  • Roles
3

Soldier Load

18 pages, starts on PDF page 75

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How much a person should carry and how load is managed.

  • Load categories
  • Load planning
C

Posture and Body Mechanics

10 pages, starts on PDF page 105

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How weight changes the way you walk, and how to pack and wear a load.

  • Posture
  • Packing
  • Pack fit
D

Training for the March

12 pages, starts on PDF page 115

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Physical and mental conditioning for distance and load.

  • Physical readiness
  • Mental readiness
  • Hydration
E

Foot Care

12 pages, starts on PDF page 127

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Socks, boots, blisters, and care before, during and after.

  • Socks and boots
  • Blisters
  • Cold, wet feet
F

Related Injury and Illness Awareness

14 pages, starts on PDF page 139

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The overuse injuries of carrying a load, with what prevents each.

  • Overuse injuries
  • Prevention

Numbers worth knowing

The parts worth reading first

For anyone outside the Army, start with the appendixes.

AppendixWhat it gives youPDF page
CPosture, and how to pack and fit a load105
DHow to train up to distance115
EFoot care and blisters127
FInjuries and how to prevent them139

Open foot care, PDF page 127 · The Bug-Out Bag on this site

Edition and history

ATP 3-21.18, Foot Marches, is dated July 2025. It replaced the edition of 13 April 2022.

As of November 10, 2026 the Army lists it as the current edition.

Questions this answers

Tap a question for the short answer.

What is the army ruck march manual

ATP 3-21.18, Foot Marches, dated July 2025. It is 168 pages and approved for public release.

How fast does the army march

The manual gives 4 kilometers an hour as the average sustainable rate on roads by day, and 2.4 cross-country.

Keep going

Read nextMilitary Field Manuals9 current US Army manuals worth keeping: survival, first aid, water and sanitation, fieldcraft, cold weather and firearms. Free, searchable, each linked to the Army's own copy.Kits and Planning · Reference

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Kits and Planning · Manual reviewLast reviewed 2026-11-10

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