BUCKHORN CLIFFSA preparedness field manual

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Communications

Radios, satellite, and staying in contact

Phones jam or go dark early in almost any disruption. Stack independent ways to send and receive word, so losing one layer never leaves you silent. Buy from the top of this list down as your budget grows.

Start with the full guide

Shield the electronics that matter

A Faraday pouch blocks the surge from an EMP or a solar storm. Keep a phone, a handheld radio, a satellite messenger, a backup drive, and your vehicle key fob each in a shielded sleeve, nested inside a metal case. Solar panels do not need it.

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Skills 1

Guides 7

Guide Backup Internet with Starlink Mini and Portable Power Starlink Standby Mode: $10 a month, unlimited low-speed data around 0.5 Mbps Guide GMRS vs FRS: Same Channels, Different Power, and Which Radio to Buy Same 22 channels. FRS: 2 watts, no license, 1 to 2 miles. GMRS: up to 50 watts, $35 family license, repeaters, 5 to 25 miles Guide How to Communicate with No Cell Service or Internet: GMRS Radios, the Plan, and What They Really Reach Two GMRS handhelds talk to each other with nothing else: 1 to 5 miles in open country, under a mile in town, farther through a repeater Guide Off-Grid Communication Options (No Cell Service Required) Starlink Mini on Standby Mode: $10 a month for about 500 Kbps, unlimited data Guide Starlink Mini and Star-Batt: Off-Grid Internet That Travels Starlink Mini plus a Star-Batt battery gives you internet anywhere with a clear view of the sky, with no grid power. Code BUCKHORN takes $100 off the Star-Batt. Guide weBoost Cabin Signal Booster: My Before and After Numbers The weBoost Cabin took my signal from -123 dBm, a dead zone, to -86 dBm, a 37 dB gain that turned dropped calls into reliable service. Guide weBoost Drive Reach Overland: The Cell Booster on My Truck From one bar and a failed speed test to strong data, stable calls, and working GPS three minutes after I powered on the weBoost Drive Reach Overland.

The checklist

Tick what you already have. Checks are saved on this device.

Off-Grid Communication and Signal When the cell network is the first thing to fail

Short-range, no license

Licensed radio, for real range

Satellite & cell

Audit questions

From the walk-around audit. Tap a question for what a good answer looks like.

Can everyone reach each other if separated?

Not if the only way is a cell phone. Good is a PACE plan: primary (phone), alternate (text, which gets through a jammed network), contingency (GMRS radio on an agreed channel), emergency (the meeting point). How to communicate with no cell service lays it out.

Is there a check-in time and method?

Good means a fixed time and channel everyone knows: radio check on the hour, text the out-of-area contact by noon, and the meeting points near home and out of the area. It is written in the logbook, not remembered.

Are key numbers written on paper in case the phones die?

Nobody knows a number by heart anymore. Good means every person carries an ICE card with the household numbers, the out-of-area contact, doctors and the insurance, and a copy lives in the kit and the truck. The drive by the door holds the rest of the records.

What happens if cellular service fails?

The towers run on backup batteries for hours, not days, and a wide outage jams what is left. Good means the plan still works with no tower at all: radios for local voice, a NOAA receiver for information, and a satellite messenger or Starlink if the budget allows. Off-grid communication options compares them.

Do you have radio capability?

Good is a pair of GMRS handhelds for the family (real range is one to two miles with terrain, not the 30 on the box), the license that makes them legal, and a base or mobile unit with a better antenna if you need more. GMRS vs FRS picks the radio and the license takes ten minutes.

Do you have power for communication devices?

A radio with a dead battery is a paperweight. Good means power banks kept topped off, spare batteries for every handheld, a hand-crank NOAA radio, and a small solar panel that charges all of it with the grid down. The power outage gear page has the kit.

Score this in the audit

When it matters