BUCKHORN CLIFFSA preparedness field manual

Tools and Repair · Skill

Clove Hitch

Two wraps and a tuck. Fast, adjustable, quick to untie. When to use it, the four moves to tie it, and what makes it fail, with drawings.

Quick facts

Type
Hitch
Holds when
Steady, straight pull on a round pole
Fails when
  • Sideways pull
  • slack
  • square posts
  • slick rope
Unties after load
Yes, unless thin cord was pulled hard

Two wraps and a tuck. Fast, adjustable, quick to untie.

Part of Knots: which knot for the job, where the knot is picked by the problem. This page is the one knot: when it is the right one, the four moves to tie it, and what makes it fail.

When to use it

Start a lashingOpens and closes square and diagonal lashings.
Tie to a pole or railRidgelines, tent poles, rails. Slides to adjust.
Guy lines to a stakeQuick, adjustable, off in a pull.
Hang gearLanterns, buckets, fenders off a rail.
Clip to a carabinerAdjusts under load. Load the spine side.
Tie it in the bightTwo loops dropped over a post.

How to tie it

Two wraps. One tuck.

Standing lineWorking end

  1. 1Clove Hitch step 1: Wrap the railWrap the railEnd down across the front of the rail and round behind it.
  2. 2Clove Hitch step 2: Cross overCross overUp over the rail, then down the front over the standing line.
  3. 3Clove Hitch step 3: Wrap againWrap againRound behind the rail on the right, coming out above it.
  4. 4Clove Hitch step 4: Tuck and tightenTuck and tightenFeed the end down under the diagonal, then pull both ends.

Where it fails

Watch out

It only holds under a steady, straight pull. Pull it sideways or let it go slack and it rolls along the pole or works loose. Thin cord pulled hard can jam.

  • Back it up. Add two half hitches around the standing line before leaving it tied.
  • Use it on round poles. It slides on square posts and slick synthetic rope.
  • Skip it for shifting loads. If the load swings or jerks, tie a bowline or a round turn and two half hitches instead.

The other three

Questions this answers

Tap a question for the short answer.

How do you tie a clove hitch?

Take the end down across the front of the pole and round behind it, up over the pole and down the front across the standing line, round behind the pole again coming out above it, then tuck the end down under that diagonal and pull both ends. Two wraps, one tuck.

What is a clove hitch used for?

Tying a rope to a round pole, rail or stake where you want to slide it to adjust: the start and finish of a lashing, ridgelines and tent poles, guy lines to a stake, hanging gear off a rail, and clipping to a carabiner. It can be tied in the bight by dropping two loops over a post.

Does a clove hitch slip?

Yes, when the pull is sideways or the rope goes slack: it rolls along the pole or works loose. It also slides on square posts and slick synthetic rope. Back it up with two half hitches around the standing line before leaving it, and use a bowline for a load that swings or jerks.

What knot starts a lashing?

A clove hitch. It opens the square and diagonal lashings and closes them too. Tie it snug to the pole, run the wraps and fraps, and finish with another clove hitch.

How do you tie a rope to a pole so it can be adjusted?

A clove hitch. It grips under a straight pull and slides along the pole when you ease it. If it will be left under load, add two half hitches round the standing line so it cannot roll loose.

Keep going

Read nextKnots: Which Knot to Tie for the Job, and How to Tie ItFour knots cover nearly every job. Pick by the problem: tie to a post, join two ropes, a loop that will not close, a tarp. Then the bowline, clove hitch, two half hitches and sheet bend, each drawn step by step with when it fails.Tools and Repair · Guide

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